Neurol. praxi. 2008;9(6):351-355

STEREOTACTIC NEUROSTIMULATION IN TREATING PHARMACORESISTANT EPILEPSY - PAST AND PRESENT

MUDr. Jan Chrastina, Ph.D.1, prof. MUDr. Zdeněk Novák, CSc.1, Ing. Ivo Říha1, prof. MUDr. Milan Brázdil, Ph.D.2, doc. MUDr. Robert Kuba, Ph.D.2, prof. MUDr. Ivan Rektor, CSc.2
1 Neurochirurgická klinika LF MU a FN Brno
2 I. neurologická klinika LF MU a FN u sv. Anny Brno

The stimulation technique in neurosurgery is based on the possibilities of sterotactic technique, technical parameters of implantable systems, imaging techniques, and contemporary pathophysiological and clinical knowledge on the role of the potential targets of electrical stimulation. It is the case of not only the stimulation of subcortical structures, but also of those of the cerebellum and cerebral cortex. An advantage of stimulation therapy is the reversible nature of electrical stimulation, limitations include economic factors and mechanical complications of implantable systems. The development of responsive systems which respond to recorded epileptic discharges offers a promising perspective.

Keywords: ké výboje.

Published: January 1, 2009  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Chrastina J, Novák Z, Říha I, Brázdil M, Kuba R, Rektor I. STEREOTACTIC NEUROSTIMULATION IN TREATING PHARMACORESISTANT EPILEPSY - PAST AND PRESENT. Neurol. praxi. 2008;9(6):351-355.
Download citation

References

  1. Benabid AL, Minotti L, Koudsie A, et al. Antiepileptic effect of high - frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (corpus luysi) in a case of medically intractable epilepsy caused by focal dysplasia: a 30 month follow up: technical note. Neurosurgery 2002; 50: 1385-1391. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. Boon P, Vonck K, DeHerdt V, et al. Deep brain stimulation in patients with refractory temporal epilepsy. Epilepsia 2007; 48: 1551-1560. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Buren van JM, Wood JH, Oakley J, et al. Preliminary evaluation of cerebellar stimulation by double blind stimulation and biological criteria in the treatment of epilepsy. J Neurosurg 1978; 48: 407-416. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Davis R. Cerebellar stimulation for cerebral palsy, spasticity, function and seizures. Arch Med Res 2000; 31: 290-299. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Delgado JM, Mark V, Sweet W, et al. Intracerebral radio stimulation and recording in completely free patients. J Nerv Ment Disord 1968; 147: 329-340. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. Fisher RS, Uematsu S, Krauss GL, et al. Placebo - controlled pilot study of centromedian thalamic stimulation in treatment of intractable seizures. Epilepsia 1992; 33: 841-851. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. Fountas KN, Smith JR, Murro AM, et al. Implantation of closed loop stimulation in the management of medically refractory focal epilepsy: technical note. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2005; 83: 153-158. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Gildenberg PL, Tasker RR. Textbook of stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, New York: McGraw Hill 1998, 2174 pp.
  9. Handforth A, DeSalles AA, Krahl SE. Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus as adjunct treatment for refractory epilepsy. Epilepsia 2006; 47: 1239-1241. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. Hodaie M, Wennberg RA, Dostrovsky JO, et al. Chronic anterior thalamic stimulation for intractable epilepsy. Epilepsia 2002; 43: 603-608. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  11. Chabardes S, Kahane P, Minotti L, et al. Deep brain stimulation in epilepsy with particular reference to the subthalamic nucleus Epileptic 2002; Disord 4 (Suppl 3): S83-S93.
  12. Chkhenkeli SA, Sramka M, Lortkipanidze GS, et al. Electrophysiological effects and clinical results of direct brain stimulation for intractable epilepsy. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2004; 106: 318-329. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Krauss GL, Koubeissi MZ. Cerebellar and thalamic stimulation treatment for epilepsy. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2007; 97: 347-356. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. Lim SN, Lee ST, Tsai YT, et al. Electrical stimulation of the anterior nucleus of the talamus for intractable epilepsy: a long term follow - up study. Epilepsia 2007; 48: 342-347. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  15. Osorio I, Frei MG, Sunderam S, et al. Automated seizure abatement in humans using electrical stimulation. Ann Neurol 2005; 57: 258-268. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  16. Pollo C, Villemure JG. Rationale, mechanisms of efficacy, anatomical targets and future prospects of electrical deep brain stimulation for epilepsy. Acta Neurochirurgica Suppl. 2007; 97(Suppl.2): 311-320. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. Rektor I. Kršek P. Jiné stimulační metody 204-207 In: Brázdil M, Hadač J, Marusič P. Farmakorezistentní epilepsie. Praha: Triton 2004.
  18. Rosenow J, Das K, Rovit RL, et al. Irving S Cooper and his role in intracranial stimulation for movement disorders and epilepsy - Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2002; 78: 95-112. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  19. Rossi GF. Principles of surgery for epilepsy. Acta Neurochirurgica 1990; 50: 58-63. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  20. Šramka M, Fritz, Galanda M, et al. Some observations in treatment stimulation of epilepsy. Acta Neurochir 1980; 30: 183-187. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  21. Velasco F, Carillo-Ruiz JD, Brito F, et al. Double blind, randomized controlled pilot study of bilateral cerebellar stimulation for treatment of intractable motor seizures. Epilepsia 2005; 46: 1071-1081. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  22. Velasco AL, Velasco F, Jiménez F, et al. Neuromodulation of the centromedian thalamic nuclei in the treatment of generalized seizures and the improvement of the quality of life in patients with Lennox - Gastaut syndrome. Epilepsia 2006; 47: 1203-1212. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  23. Velasco AL, Velasco F, Velasco M, et al. Electrical stimulation of the hipppocampal epileptic foci for seizure control: a doubl blind, long term follow up study. Epilepsia 2007; 48: 1895-903. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  24. Vesper J, Steinhoff S, Rona S, et al. Chronic high frequency deep brain stimulation of the STN/SNr for progressive myoclonic epilepsy. Epilepsia 2007; 48: 1984-1989. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  25. Velasco F, Velasco M, Jimenez F, et al. Stimulation of the central median thalamic nucleus for epilepsy. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2001, 77(1-4): 228-232. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...




Neurology for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.