Neurol. pro Praxi, 2007; 2: 103-106

Syndróm nepokojných nôh a insomnia

MUDr. Pavol Kučera Ph.D
I. neurologická klinika FNsP, Bratislava

Syndróm nepokojných nôh (SNN) je známe, ale relatívne zriedkavo diagnostikované neurologické ochorenie. Je charakterizované dyskomfortnými senzitívnymi vnemami so začiatkom alebo zvýraznením v období telesného a duševného pokoja a motorickými prejavmi smerujúcimi k zmierneniu alebo odstráneniu tohto dyskomfortu, a to dovtedy, kým pohyb trvá. Príznaky majú cirkadiánnu distribúciu s maximom vo večerných a nočných hodinách a môžu tak interferovať s fázou spánku. Článok sa okrem prehľadu súčasných poznatkov o SNN, jeho diagnostických kritérií, všeobecných zásad diagnostiky a aktuálnych odporučení na liečbu ochorenia, venuje i vzťahu SNN a insomnie, ktorá až v 90 % sprevádza toto ochorenie. Tá môže v anamnéze prekrývať esenciálne príznaky ochorenia, a tak viesť k nesprávnej diagnóze typu insomnia a jej nesprávnej liečbe.

Keywords: syndróm nepokojných nôh, insomnia

Published: July 1, 2007  Show citation

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Kučera P. Syndróm nepokojných nôh a insomnia. Neurol. praxi. 2007;8(2):103-106.
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