Neurol. praxi. 2023;24(6):426-432 | DOI: 10.36290/neu.2023.028

Musculoskeletal ultrasound in neurological practice

MUDr. Martin Kuliha, Ph.D.
Neurologie, cerebrovaskulární poradna a fyzioterapie, Bruntál

Musculoskeletal (MSK) ultrasound is very useful tool for imaging musculoskeletal body structures- muscles, tendons, joints, bones, peripheral nerves and vessels. In last decade becoming MSK ultrasound common diagnostic tool in neurological practices and amount of publications and studies which prove ultrasound as a useful diagnostic tool in neurological diseases increase. Other important field for ultrasound application are interventional procedures in neurology- peripheral nerve injection, nerve block, vessel puncture, lumbar puncture, muscle biopsy. Ultrasound diagnosing is quick, widely available, relatively cheap, non-invasive and for patient comfortable diagnosing method applicable in musculoskeletal diseases including peripheral nerves. Ultrasond in addition enable dynamic investigation. Ultrasound is eligible method of first choice, current MSK ultrasound probes can provided higher quality structure imaging than magnetic resonance.

Keywords: ultrasound, diagnostic, musculoskeletal, peripheral nerve, entrapment syndrome.

Received: April 4, 2023; Revised: May 4, 2023; Accepted: May 4, 2023; Prepublished online: May 4, 2023; Published: December 7, 2023  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Kuliha M. Musculoskeletal ultrasound in neurological practice. Neurol. praxi. 2023;24(6):426-432. doi: 10.36290/neu.2023.028.
Download citation

References

  1. Beekman R, Visser LH, Verhagen WI. Ultrasonography in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: a critical review. Muscle Nerve. 2011;43(5):627-35. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. Bianchi S, Martinoli C, Bianchi­‑Zamorani M, et al. Ultrasound of the joints. Eur Radiol. 2002;12(1):56-61. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Boom J, Visser LH. Quantitative assessment of nerve echogenicity: comparison of methods for evaluating nerve echogenicity in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow. Clin Neurophysiol. 2012;123(7):1446-53. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Brandenburg JE, Eby SF, Song P, et al. Ultrasound elastography: the new frontier in direct measurement of muscle stiffness. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014;95(11): 2207-19. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Cartwright MS, Hobson­‑Webb LD, Boon AJ, et al.; American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine. Evidence­‑based guideline: neuromuscular ultrasound for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve. 2012;46(2):287-93. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. Cartwright MS, Passmore LV, Yoon JS, et al. Cross­‑sectional area reference values for nerve ultrasonography. Muscle Nerve. 2008;37(5):566-71. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. Hobson­‑Webb LD. Neuromuscular ultrasound in polyneuropathies and motor neuron disease. Muscle Nerve. 2013;47(6):790-804. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Hobson­‑Webb LD, Padua L. Ultrasound of Focal Neuropathies. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2016;33(2):94-102. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Hobson­‑Webb LD, Padua L, Martinoli C. Ultrasonography in the diagnosis of peripheral nerve disease. Expert Opin Med Diagn. 2012;6(5):457-71. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. Klauser AS, Abd Ellah MM, Halpern EJ, et al. Meralgia paraesthetica: Ultrasound­‑guided injection at multiple levels with 12-month follow­‑up. Eur Radiol. 2016;26(3):764-70. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  11. Koppaka S, Shklyar I, Rutkove SB, et al. Quantitative Ultrasound Assessment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Using Edge Detection Analysis. J Ultrasound Med. 2016;35(9):1889-97. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Martinoli C, Bianchi S, Dahmane M, et al. Ultrasound of tendons and nerves. Eur Radiol. 2002;12(1):44-55. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Martinoli C, Schenone A, Bianchi S, et al. Sonography of the median nerve in Charcot­‑Marie­‑Tooth disease. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2002;178(6):1553-6. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. Mondelli M, Filippou G, Gallo A, et al. Diagnostic utility of ultrasonography versus nerve conduction studies in mild carpal tunnel syndrome. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;59(3):357-66. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  15. Nagaoka M, Matsuzaki H. Ultrasonography in tarsal tunnel syndrome. J Ultrasound Med. 2005;24(8):1035-40. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  16. Padua L, Liotta G, Di Pasquale A, et al. Contribution of ultrasound in the assessment of nerve diseases. Eur J Neurol. 2012;19(1):47-54. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. Puthucheary ZA, Phadke R, Rawal J, et al. Qualitative Ultrasound in Acute Critical Illness Muscle Wasting. Crit Care Med. 2015;43(8):1603-11. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  18. Roll SC, Case­‑Smith J, Evans KD. Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography vs. electromyography in carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review of literature. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2011;37(10):1539-53. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  19. Staber D, Oppold J, Grimm A, et al. Shear-Wave-Elastography in Neurofibromatosis Type I. Diagnostics (Basel). 2022;12(2)360. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  20. Tagliafico A, Bodner G, Rosenberg I, et al. Peripheral nerves: ultrasound­‑guided interventional procedures. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2010;14(5):559-66. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  21. Tagliafico AS. Peripheral nerve imaging: not only cross­‑sectional area. World J Radiol. 2016;8(8):726-8. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  22. Tai TW, Wu CY, Su FC, et al. Ultrasonography for diagnosing carpal tunnel syndrome: a meta­‑analysis of diagnostic test accuracy. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2012;38(7):1121-8. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  23. Walker FO. Imaging nerve and muscle with ultrasound. Suppl Clin Neurophysiol. 2004;57:243-54. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  24. Wee TC, Simon NG. Shearwave Elastography in the Differentiation of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Severity. PMR. 2020;12(11):1134-1139. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  25. Wee TC, Simon NG. Ultrasound elastography for the evaluation of peripheral nerves: A systematic review. Muscle Nerve. 2019;60(5):501-512. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  26. Xu Z, Duan X, Yu X, et al. The accuracy of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of Morton's neuroma: a systematic review. Clin Radiol. 2015;70(4):351-358. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  27. Yurdakul OV, Mesci N, Çetinkaya Y, et al. Diagnostic Significance of Ultrasonographic Measurements and Median­‑Ulnar Ratio in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Correlation with Nerve Conduction Studies. J Clin Neurol. 2016;12(3):289-94. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  28. Yoshii Y, Zhao C, Amadio PC. Recent Advances in Ultrasound Diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Diagnostics (Basel). 2020;10(8):596. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  29. Zaidman CM, Al­‑Lozi M, Pestronk A. Peripheral nerve size in normals and patients with polyneuropathy: an ultrasound study. Muscle Nerve. 2009;40(6):960-6. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...




Neurology for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.